To do at home if it hurts the neck

In human beings, everything is interconnected and any illness or pain does not occur merely because, necessarily the fault of this there is some kind of momentum. In the rhythm of modern life, man has become accustomed to not treat the pain and not resort to a doctor, with the hope that the pain with the time will go by itself. This unpleasant disease, such as pain in the neck, frequently occurs the staff of the office of the sportsmen and the people that move little, and after the class too much exercise. When a neck pain that support need not, of course, since the sooner treatment begins, the faster you can get rid of the pains and unpleasant sensations.

The structure of the neck

In human beings, everything is interconnected and, of course, the normal functioning of the neck is impossible without a healthy spinal cord and the vertebral column. The neck is the beginning of the vertebral column and is composed of seven cervical vertebrae. The movement of the head is possible due to the large number of muscles and ligaments, and when it disturbs the work of one or another muscle in this case, one can speak of a syndrome painful. Includes the following components:

1. Trapezoidal of the muscles involved in the movement of the vanes.
2. The belt of the muscles, thanks to them you can easily perform the movement of the neck forward and backward, as well as tilt the head.
3. Lopatochna muscle is the connection of the scapula with ostistim appendix.
4. Musculus erector spinae – one of the longest of the muscles that goes from the sacrum to the bones of the head, which passes through the entire spine.

The contraction of the muscles is possible with the help of the nerves and the composition of your neck is comprised of three types:

1. Motor nerves are able to contract without the help of someone.
2. The delicate nerves are capable of sensing various movements and handling.
3. Diaphragmatic nerves, that allow the operation of the diaphragm.

With the help of the blood vessels of the neck are full of oxygen, tissues and cells are protected from death. Naturally, the violation of blood flow can cause the appearance of tumors and other neoplasms.

Types of pain

Pain in the neck is characterized by different types and characteristics of the sensations. The neck on the body of the person who performs an important motor function, gives the possibility of rotating the head and increase the test. In addition, it connects the head and the spine, providing the vertical position of the body. If it hurts the neck, may be even an awkward movement, a strong twist or tilt. This type of neck pain usually goes pretty fast. Sometimes, the discomfort will persist until the end, the man gets used to them, starts to hurt, not only your neck, but your spine, then it is necessary and to know what is the pain in the neck:

1. Acute pain can occur from the sharp turn or tilt. At this time, the muscles, the ligaments and tendons of the cervical region is fastened with the screws, and the person feels a strong pressure on the nerves.
2. The pain of my character appears in the result of a long-term injury of the spine, when the spasms and exhaustion.
3. Sometimes the pain appears suddenly and out of nowhere unsecured.
4. Tense nature exerts on the spinal column, the arms, the head, the shoulders.
5. Strong pain in the neck during movements of the head.
6. Numbness this part of the body, reduction of the sensitivity.
7. Pain in the neck in front of the accompanying diseases of the breathing organs.

These types of feelings are the main, when a person is faced with this annoying symptom. And the pain can change and grow in the more severe, affecting other parts of the body.

The causes of the

The origin of the pains of the necessity of finding and not always associated precisely with a band for the neck division of spine. Modern medicine today knows a lot about what that can lead to rape, because without clarifying the causes of unable to map the standard warranty of treatment. The causes of pain in the neck can be:

1. The deposition of salts in the cervical region of the spine can cause pain in the neck. The osteochondrosis of cervical and osteoarthritis, it is enough with common illnesses such as the young and old in age. In the mind of diseases clearly hear the crunch of the disks, in extreme cases, the cervical spine loses mobility, the twists of the head very difficult.
2. Spasms in the muscles. If you are sick the neck and the reason of steel-muscle spasms – pain has the character of education of the attacks. Mainly when turning the head to feel strong. In this case, the pain can be removed by itself, or after the intake of analgesics.
3. The hernia is a serious disease that affects the region of the shoulders, the spine, the neck suffers less, but it represents the pressure exerted from the above parts of the body.
4. The conditions of work. Sedentary job, little frequent change of body position increases the risk of disorders.
5. The appearance of tumors. The occurrence of tumors is one of the most dangerous processes. Of course modern medicine in this matter has given a boost ahead of the removal and treatment of benign tumors, however, the disease does not always want to retire, and the tumor can become a malignant tumor. The survey, in this case, is necessarily required.
6. Myelopathy – violation in the work of the spinal cord, as a result of injuries, infections and inflammations.
7. Complementary, diseases of the locomotor system, bones, and cartilage.

Factors and causes of the appearance a lot and wonder: "why do you hurt your neck?" the man is lost and don't know where to start the examination and diagnosis.

The diagnosis

Any type of pain in the body, they must be removed. What to do if it hurts the neck? Of course go to your doctor and, if possible, the authorized service personnel for that he got a definitive diagnosis and appointed a effective treatment. Can help the following professionals:

• The doctor of injury, the orthopedist or a surgeon.
• The therapist.
• The rheumatologist.

Are the medical profiles of those in the treatment of pain in the cervical area.

The beginning of diagnosis is a collection of blood and urine tests (biochemical and general) for the installation of pathologies in its different components. An elevated level of leukocytes, the availability of the protein in the urine, and much more is the fact disrupt the functioning of many organs. The diagnosis of diseases such analyses, taken necessarily.

In the list of additional handling includes:

1. The magnetic resonance imaging. You can evaluate the work of the muscles, nerves, and blood vessels, to check the blood flow, evaluate the soft tissues. Magnetic resonance imaging is more informative method of research.
2. Computed tomography helps to explore the places damaged neck, review the composition of the disks, of the pathology.
3. The electromyography. Explores the nerves and irritation of nerves, with the help of artificial irritant, which acts on the nervous system in the neck area.
4. X-ray-capture makes a clear photo of the subject, and seven vertebrae. Is performed in multiple projections for a better test.

Those investigations that are conducted today, the instrument can easily identify all the sources, and the reasons why it hurts the neck and what to do in this case.

The doctor also assesses the state of the neck, by inspection and palpation:

1. Evaluates the reflections, the phase of the sensitivity of the muscle contractions.
2. Tap the neck for installation deformed parts.
3. Inspects the neck and the head.

Effective for the diagnosis is the ultrasound of the blood vessels of the brain and the neck, in which it was recorded, what spasms in the brain, pass the blood and see some neoplasms.

When it comes to infectious diseases that affect the neck, pressing with the treatment in this case, it is not worth, because the infection can spread and cause death. A doctor prescribes the research culture, that is able to identify the environment in which they live and multiply bacteria.

A high level of leukocytes in general, the analysis of blood indicates that the body tries to fight off the infection.

Occipital neuralgia pain in the neck occur quite frequently – it is said that the muscles, nerves, and ligaments, are pressed to each other. The patient becomes difficult to perform movements and the rotational movement of the head, occurs numbness of the neck. Diagnosed with a disease on mri and ct. When the cause is not installed, the doctor can bring up the occipital neuralgia in the first grade.

The treatment of the

After the diagnostic methods of pain in the neck and the causes of its emergence, the doctor can make a diagnosis and assign the appropriate treatment. The methods of treatment today are many, but the main and basic are always the same:

1. Mandatory medications.
2. Gymnastics and physical culture.
3. Courses of massage.
4. Physiotherapy.

In addition the doctors advise to apply the medicine popular. In the majority of cases gives the desired effect and is reflected positively in the body.

The pharmacological treatment

Apply the following groups of drugs:

1. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents – Diclofenac, Nimesil. Block pain and spasms, act quickly and long time keep provide the patient with the analgesic effect. The injection in a muscle is much more effective than the pills and solutions.
2. Analgesic drugs – Morphine, Codeine. It is used only in case of therapy with nsaids did not help, as these medications are very strong and have strong side effects.
3. Vasodilators the media – you are able to improve the composition of the blood and the structure of the blood vessels, to prevent bleeding, and improve blood flow.
4. Chondroprotectors – a substance capable of improving the exchange of substances in tissues and organs, which were subjected to the inflammation. With your help the sick to the place of the work, the amount of the organic compounds and inorganic compounds.

This issue, like what to do when it hurts the neck to get up there is if you follow all the recommendations of your doctor, in the receipt of funds.

Gymnastics and therapeutic exercise

In moments of severe pain of performing gymnastic exercises is not recommended, since the pain can only increase, but as the prevention of them in the period to facilitate you can make. Are useful will be the following exercises:

1. Effect of the inclination of the neck to the shoulders. 2-3 approach of 20 times.
2. The twists of the head from side to side. 2-3 approach of 20 times.
3. The circular movements of the head. 2-3 approach of 20 times.

These are the major exercises that are done at a syndrome painful. It is well with him expire, it builds the muscles and increase the flow of blood.

Massage and chiropractic

In our time, without any massage to any part, therefore, a course of 10 procedures will be more than sufficient for the normalization of the motor function in the cervical area, tension in the muscles when it is removed. Perform the massage can be and independently, the slight movements they flex the neck part of the neck.

The physiotherapeutic methods

Physiotherapy methods are executed under the supervision of a physician and are considered effective in the removal of painful sensations. Apply the electrophoresis, laserotherapy and technology of shock wave wave. Their action is directed, precisely, to the nerves and tissue, the recovery is carried out after the third procedure.

From neck pain you can deliver, the methods of treatment, in any case, give a effect. The pain gradually turns off, and in a moment disappears completely and does not return long time. As a preventive measure, the doctors advise you to move, do exercises in the morning and eat healthy for the body falling all the trace elements.