The pain in the back area and the lumbar area can occur at any age. To be able to pick up the treatment and get rid of the discomfort, it is necessary to install the source of the pain syndrome. Often, this can be the consequences of hypothermia, vertebral hernia, the result of injuries and accidents, the infringement of the sciatic nerve or diseases of the locomotor apparatus. Correctly established the diagnosis and the opinion of a physician, will be the beginning of an effective treatment and prevents the progression of the disease and the complications in other organs.
For a start, it is necessary to pass a complete exam of the entire body, to get advice from doctors. In some cases, back pain is a sign of the presence of inflammatory processes in the body and diseases of the internal organs. For exclusion, it is recommended to undergo a review with the gynecologist, the urologist and gastroenterologist blinded. After you identify the cause of the pain, the dr. assigned to the drug treatment. According to the nature of the pain syndrome and accompanying symptoms, forms a complex individual medication.
Injections of analgesics
When the pain in the back and the lower back, the doctor prescribed a series of medications for the pain, among which there anti-inflammatory drugs (nsaids), and vitamin complex group Century not only eliminate pain, but also help to heal the inflammation, have soothing action on the affected area of the back.
Note! During the pharmacological treatment of pain, doctors recommend to keep the physical activity of the patient. In parallel with the injection, is assigned to a course of massage treatments and prevention exercises.
Vitamins b1, b12, b6 relieves the pain and have good action. This group of medications has a positive influence on the processes of change in the body, improve the functioning of the nervous system, resets the nerve endings damaged. Injections of vitamins that help to combat the cutting pain, the manifestation of the syndrome of pain, these injections are not very effective. The course of treatment, on average, lasts 12 to 14 days, after which comes the improvement of the condition of the patient.
If prolonged use and receipt of drugs for the pain, no visible results, doctors use a method of injection and the stretching. The procedure takes place the doctor, the patient is in a supine position on the abdomen and in the area of greatest pain, and the seals will enter the solution of the novocana. After the injection, it should stretch a bit the back area and do a hot compress. After the procedure, the patient is recommended to perform active movements and to increase the burden of the painful muscle. Therefore, it is developing their mobility.
The chronic pain the pain, it is necessary to identify your type: closure and reflection. Depending on the type of pain syndrome and the possibility of occurrence of side effects on the part of the endoscopy and complications of cardiovascular disease, is optimally set in the list of medicines. In most cases, it looks like this:
- when dyspepsia is prescribed Nimesulide, Ibuprofen or its equivalent (Diclofenac, Naproxen, Meloxicam);
- in the absence of pain in the upper abdomen, you can use any anti-inflammatory medicine;
- when the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, together with nsaids cleave inhibitors of the proton pump (Omeprazole);
- when cardio vascular complications in the composition of the injection include opioids, Paracetamol, Nimesulide (mandatory is the measurement of the blood pressure);
- if you have a chronic illness and gastrointestinal diseases cardio vascular diseases Omeprazole and Nimesulide combined with Aspirin.
Correct the start of the treatment, the pain decreased week after starting treatment. To avoid relapse, you must pass the full complex of injection until a total outrage pain syndrome.
Important! If, after the pain of the punctures does not reach the relief, the diagnosis is made by the agency to the exclusion of tuberculosis, gonorrhea, syphilis, and other diseases that affect the spinal column and joints.
Injections of anti-inflammatory
Back pain is often accompanied by burning of the internal organs and tissues, to get rid of them, it is necessary to start the treatment of pain. Are used for the treatment of inflammation of the nsaid is divided in two main groups, which are not only the medicines of the composition, but also by the action of the gastrointestinal organs.
There are two groups of nsaids: selective and red cox inhibitors. Red contribute to the oppression of the enzymes cyclooxygenase, which are involved in the formation of the mediators of inflammation. But the over-influence of evil in the internal organs of the gastrointestinal tract, they can cause the formation of ulcers in the stomach.
Nsaids selective in a more gentle influence on the stomach, have no side effects and do not affect the cartilage of the joint. The drugs of this type, it can take a lot more time, not to exceed in the normal functioning of the internal organs.
One of the nsaids non-selective Diclofenac or its analogues Ortofen, common voltaren, Naklofen. The medicine is used when pain in the spine, arthritis, osteoarthrosis, spondylitis, gout pain, when postoperative pain and discomfort after the injury. The standard dose is one vial per day (75 mg), when the acute pain is 150 mg per day. The injection is inserted in the muscle buttock.
Contraindications to the use of Diclofenac:
- pregnancy;
- the period of lactation;
- children's age (under the age of 18 years may be the exception and individually picked up from the dose);
- the stomach ulcer;
- diseases of the liver.
The most common nonselective nsaids is considered Movalis (Meloxicam, Amelotex, Artrozan). The drug use in the chronic form, polyarthritis, spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, a severe form of osteoarthritis. It is injected intramuscularly in the early stages of the disease, or when the acute pain. Then, the transition is made to the pill.
Contraindications:
- pregnancy;
- the period of lactation;
- the heart failure;
- children's age up to 15 years;
- the stomach ulcer;
- the propensity to gastrointestinal bleeding and other organs.
Remove the syndrome of pain and eliminate inflammation, help to preparations containing vitamins of the group S. Extremely effective in the acute phase of the disease. Among them Milgamma component that is the pyridoxine hydrochloride (b6), thiamine hydrochloride (b1), cobalamin (b12), lidocaine hydrochloride with the compound of the ancillary components. The injection is made intramuscularly once a day for 2 ml To maintain the result and the prevention of the recurrence, when the acute pain resolves, you should to 2 ml of the drug up to three times a week.
Milgamma is assigned to the aches and pains in muscles, neuritis, neuralgia, weakening and polineyropatii. Contraindication to the injection serves:
- pregnancy;
- the duration of breastfeeding:
- the age of the patient up to the age of 16 years;
- heart failure.
The prick of the three drugs
To the outrage of a pain in the back apply to the prick of the three medications which act of substances are diphenhydramine, analgin and papaverine. The drugs bind in a single injection and are introduced intramuscularly. The prick effectively relieves severe pain induced by such as diseases of the locomotor apparatus, and posttraumtico complications. In addition, the prick has the property of a decrease of the ambient temperature.
The diphenhydramine in the composition of the injection blocks the receptors of the periphery and exerts a sedative action. Papaverine is considered spazmoliticheskim a drug that affects the smooth muscles of the vessels. Analgin is used as an analgesic.
The dosage is assigned to a care provider by type of pain and individual tolerability of the drug. Standard punch consists of 1 ml of 1% dimedrol, 2 ml of 2% Papaverine and 2 ml of 50% solution of analgin.
Note! Analgin may cause an allergic reaction. The people allergic to replace the aspirin.
Injections in radiculitis
The treatment of sciatica prick on the inside of the muscles of anti-inflammatories and painkillers. In addition, the doctor may prescribe medicines that help to relieve the swelling in the affected area of the back and improve the processes trophic. The injections give a positive result long before the pill. To resolve the back pain are prescribed these medications:
- Common voltaren. Refers to the number of anti-inflammatory agents used for the treatment of sciatica and rheumatic diseases. The injection is inserted deep into the muscle, not the injections can be repeated more than two consecutive days. To enhance the effect, common voltaren may be combined with pills.
- Ketonal. The medication belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory of the media and are often assigned, not only in the radiculitis, but also of other pathologies of the spine and the musculo-skeletal system. Ketonal eliminates the pain and prevents the excessive sensitivity of receptors to painful.
- The injection of ozone. The new method of struggle with pain in the lower back is considered to be the prick of the ozone layer. He firmly removed the pain in the back, but it applies an injection in the affected area of the back.
Injections of hernia
The treatment of the hernia with a medical abortion includes mandatory injection for the treatment of back pain and the relaxation underprivileged endings. The prick of novocaine effectively satisfy the pain in the back and for a long time maintained the result obtained. The procedure must be carried out only by the specialist, the wrong solution may cause a violation of the motor function of the spinal column and the nervous system of the patient. There are two types of novocaine blockade, which differ in the way of administration of the drug:
- injections between the ribs of a special needle (the doctor inserts the novocaine solution in the impending pinched nerve, it is very important not to fall into sosudisto-nervous wreck);
- epidural injections that are introduced between the rigid spinal cord and the periosteum spinal canal.
In addition to novocaine blockade and epidural injections, the man requires constant monitoring and maintaining the health status. The doctor can be assigned to nsaids, vitamins, pain relievers medicines. An integrated approach to the solution of the causes of the pain syndrome will help you as soon as possible to get rid of the discomfort in the back and the lower part of the back.
In modern medicine, there are a number of drugs, that will help you eliminate the pain and relieve the inflammation. Among them are the following medications:
- Traumeel. Treat anti-inflammatory, analgesic who. Is assigned to a strong syndrome painful. The dose for adults is one vial per day, when a huge damage to the back of possible injections of two vials. Children under six years of age and injecting a fourth part of the blisters according to the pediatrician.
- Aids, hiv infection;
- multiple sclerosis;
- tuberculosis;
- leukemia;
- lupus and an autoimmune disease of the connective tissue.
- Alflutop. The drug prevents the destructive processes in the tissues and restores the cartilage in the joint, you have to numb the area of the property. The treatment course is twenty days, one ampule (1 ml) per day. The injection is introduced intramuscularly.
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding
- intolerance of individual components of the medication;
- children of the age of the patient.
- Dexamethasone. The tool is assigned when the disease from rheumatic and connective tissue disease. When there is little syndrome painful, the patient is introduced to a vial per day. In the period of exacerbation of the disease, the doctor is individually selected dose, which may vary from 4 mg to 20 mg per day. The course of treatment is four days, the next patient is translated on a tablet.
- hypersensitivity to the components of the product;
- gastrointestinal disease;
- children of the age of the patient (exceptions are made on an individual basis, with reduction of the dose);
- infectious diseases;
- endocrine diseases;
- pregnancy.
- Diprospan. The drug is widely used in osteochondrosis, osteoarthrosis, post-traumatic treat syndromes. The medication is injected by the intramuscular injection of one ampoule per day. In the acute period of pain, you may have to increase the dose.
- the stomach ulcer;
- diabetes mellitus;
- tuberculosis;
- glaucoma;
- psychosis.
Contraindications it is:
If you will be surprised of large tracts of the joints, the dose may be increased up to 2 ml per day. After the completion of the full course of treatment, through a floor of year can re-pass the treatment.
The limitations are referred to:
Contraindications:
Contraindications to the use:
If the pharmacological treatment of pain in the back and the lower part of the back does not give the desired result, you should consult the doctor and submit to a further examination of the body. If you do not identify the cause of the disease, the treatment will be ineffective.
In the medicine we practice the combined treatment of medications in combination with exercise and massage. Permanent exercises designed to apply traction to the spine to improve mobility and alleviate the feeling of "oppression". If the medication does not help, the only way to get rid of pain is the surgery.
Injections of pain in the back and the lower part of the back give the positive effect with a timely start of the treatment. Implementation of the disease of the spine require long-term treatment, and sometimes the operation.