If it hurts the belly and the waist, only the doctor can establish the true cause, find the right solution, determine a course of treatment. If a person resorts to his "methods", it is not able to define exactly what hurts, it will only get worse during an illness.
Most often such pains suffered by the female sex. Men are much less difficulties in this area.
The action of the physician in the diagnosis
In the doctor, the patient must be willing to honest questions and answers about the nature of pain in the abdomen, the lower back. First of all, the doctor is interested in their strength and intensity. Here is a list of basic questions:
- That hurts? Sharp, strong, pain, paroxysmal, shooting, throbbing? (The nature of pain indicates one or the other rape – bleeding, the pressure within the cavity, chronic inflammation.)
- When this pain hot? You have a fever?
- The exact location of the problem? What hurts? Ent, right, left, center? Worry surrounding the pain?
- When the pain still symptoms: vomiting manifestations, repeated often the need to urinate, difficulty with him?
The woman addressed the questions of advanced options:
- It has been revealed if the pain with the appearance of a pregnancy? Where is the pain, the complaint? Appear if the abdominal pain in the lower back, when monthly?
The task of physicians to diagnose causes of abdominal pain, lumbar. Carry out a range of professional action.
- The study of the presence of herpes virus.
- An analysis of blood. The objective is the detection of inflammation (number of leukocytes, esr above the norm).
- An analysis of urine. The aim – definition of problems of the urinary tract (high level of white blood cells, red blood cells).
- Ultrasound of the internal organs of the pelvis. The objective is the determination of their status, of potential violations.
- The research in the identification of sexually transmitted diseases.
- X-ray of the pelvis, the vertebral column. The goal is to identify the state of the bones and of possible abuses.
- The definition of mineral density of the bones. Objective: to identify (exception) of osteoporosis.
- Endoscopy of the stomach, the intestine, the bladder. More than the stomach is linked with many agencies. The goal is to objectively evaluate and detect deviations from the norm.
- Barium Enema. The objective of the specification of a diagnosis.
The causes of pain in the abdomen and lower back
It explains the diversity of a large number of organs of the abdominal cavity, play one of the major roles of normal work of all systems of the body.
The possible causes can be presented the groups of offences and the specific diseases.
Diseases of inflammatory nature
This includes appendicitis, the inflammation of the bowel, bladder, kidneys, prostate, testicles.
The symptoms (inflammation of the appendix): strong, acute, sometimes plaintive laments abdominal pain right. If you do not react to them, is sepsis. That's a big risk. It can be deadly.
The symptoms (the gut): the pain is concentrated in the lower part of the abdomen, the performance in the area of the waist, the groin. If you do not respond to it, it appears the plague direct/12-duodenal.
The symptoms (of the bladder). Urethritis in both sexes. Cystitis is more common in women. This is due to the anatomical features. Signs of danger to cystitis – blood in the urine, pain at the end of urination.
The symptoms (inflammation of kidney pelvis): mild squeezing pain (on the side), often on the left, to the right.
The symptoms (inflammation of the prostate): pain in the groin, repeated the urgency to urinate.
The symptoms (inflammation of the testicles): pain, nausea, migraine, fever. Testicles with appendages are inflamed by "fault" of different microbes, for example: gonococcal, chlamydiae.
This may also occur after the surgical intervention.
Infectious diseases
The infection of the bladder, the intestine.
The symptoms (infection of the bladder): the presence of lumbar spasmodic pains, impurity of the blood in the urine.
The symptoms (intestinal infection): pulling the pain is concentrated in the lower part of the abdomen, appears in the lower part of the back. Mucus, blood in the stool.
If nothing else, lose the moment, you will start sepsis. A symptom of sepsis is a transition paroxysmal (colicy pain.
Colitis. Symptoms: acute pain, increased body temperature, abdominal distension. A symptom of the onset of chronic ulcerative colitis is a transition to the acute pain in the ghost.
Inguinal Hernia. Symptoms: severe pain in the lumbar area, loss of consciousness, if obstructed, the muscles, internal organ, nausea, vomiting. Here help is only a call from the doctor and the operation.
Urolithiasis. Symptomatology: the onset of a dull pain. If it starts to move the stone, it becomes acute.
Neoplasms (digestive organs, the uro-genital system). Symptoms: various pain (plaintive laments, rapid, other) of the abdomen. Of the disease with less frequency are the severe pains in the lower part of the back and in the lower part of the abdomen: osteochondrosis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, stenosis of intervertebral canal, spinal scoliosis, osteoporosis, stroke.
Separately, there is to say about of the stomach ulcer and cholecystitis. In the first place, on the sore. This disease has a distinctive feature. She acutely will be released in the spring and the fall. We know that this is the time of the acute episodes for many of the weaknesses of the person – of the violations, of the disease.
As it is the transition time ends, everything recover. We live more quietly, until the next jump. The symptoms are very unpleasant.
Is the so-called "acids" burping, burning sensation in the esophagus, may be vomiting, disorders of the gall bladder (bile enters stomach).
The person begins to bear weight, lose weight. After eating, he has the sensation of pain. It is a very serious condition.
The causes of pain in the abdomen and lower back in women
Variety of reasons a large enough. Often they are related to the gyn. The pain can spread to the entire area of the abdomen and kidneys, and can concentrate in the lower part of the belly with the two parties.
The pain is a sign of the listed here conditions:
- Pms (premenstrual syndrome). Characterized as a spasming pain in the lower part of the abdomen, in the lower part of the back. They called it spastic contractions of the uterus. Painful before menstruation, is maintained during the first few days. But it is strong, the pain. Then there is who submit to the presence of inflammation, endometriosis, fibroids.
- Directly the menstrual pain. The abdominal pain is the testimony of a hormonal imbalance. In the female body has certain hormones prostaglandins. When the number of them on the norm, they may be of short duration only small abnormal sensations. The presence of pain indicates that the production of these hormones is broken. Such problems multiparous women indication of serious violations.
- The apoplegia ovary as a result of the rupture of the follicle after the exercise, the sex. It is manifested by acute pain in the lower part of the abdomen, in the lower part of the back, weakness, nausea, dizziness.
- Inflammation of the uterus, its appendages, the vagina, the fallopian tubes, endometriosis. When these inflammations, in addition to appendices, it produces the sensation of pain. To the inflammation of appendages (adneksit) that, in principle, not strong, tolerant – in the lower part of the abdomen. If the disease is not treated, then pain appears in the groin area of two parts, that talks about the peritonitis. Endometriosis symptoms are severe pain during menstruation.
- The curve of the uterus. Is characterized by pulling pain in the lower part of the abdomen. Cause adhesions, hereditary causes.
- The gap in the ovary, oviduct'. Intolerable sensation in the lower part of the abdomen, loss of consciousness. Is going to save the operation.
- Benign tumors of the education (cysts, fibroids). When a cyst causes pain in the lower part of the abdomen, lumbar region, may occur in other organs (side of the spine, the upper part of the peritoneum, rectum). When fibroid – pain, paroxysmal in the lower part of the abdomen and in the lower part of the back.
- Many of the problems associated with pregnancy: ectopic pregnancy: pulling in the lower part of the belly with the two parts of the irradiation in the kidneys, bleeding, loss of consciousness; when early detachment of the placenta – strong, forceful, paroxysmal in addition to the bleeding, the threat of abortion: a clear in the lower part of the abdomen, and weaker – in the lower back; premature labor: pulling, colicy (the lower part of the belly, waist).
- The pain in the lower part of the abdomen and in the lower part of the back appears after the failure made by the abortion, if there is cervical erosion, polyps, dysplasia.
- The psychological causes that cause pain in the lumbar area, abdomen. Is the stress, frustrating state of neurotic disease.
- Banal and subcool. This is the case, when "beauty requires victims", and the girl, to have an attractive appearance, is not itself the warm clothes in the cold for a while.
Serious consequences: it is manifested by pain in the lower part of the abdomen, in the back, the significant inflammation, the rapes, the extreme case – infertility.
What to do when the pain in the lower back and abdomen
The pain in the abdominal area, the lumbar of the error signal (the beginning of the disease, "a break" in an organ or a surgical intervention).
Everything considered the cause of the pain associated with painful violations important to the life of the systems of the body.
We can't get rid of those pains. Need professional diagnosis and treatment. It is a prerogative of a doctor. Here is important the principle of opportunity. You can't disregard the abdominal pain, back.
When the sensation of pain, many people try to deal with them, through the painkillers and the drugs removed from the spasms.
Why is this not working? Because we just remove the symptom and the cause is not overcome.
Remember that self-appointed pills change the box clinical. Your doctor self-medication is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis.
More that a pain can be associated with, not one, but several diseases. The output of one – go, without delay, to a physician.
Of course, in some cases, it is possible to a little to facilitate the state, if right now there is no possibility of entering the reception.
The reasons may be different: far away from civilization (vacation in the mountains, the sea), the lack of communication, departure, night and others.
The back and the abdomen can become sick due to a cold, weight lifting. As the ambulance works in normal Swedish. The back ground and a bit of massage. But only when it is correctly determined the cause.
If the doctor was called, but he would be on time for the front and the back complaint, pain, then you can use the general recommendations. Before the arrival of the ambulance can not consume any kind of drinks, even water, laxatives.
Categorically you can't use something warming (hot water bottles, hot packs). Hot accelerates the inflammatory processes. You can resort to cold compress.
If the pain is spasming and not subject then you can apply easy-to-antispasmodic of the current generation.
If the disease is infectious or inflammatory in nature, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics. Without a diagnosis, and your doctor, the doctor who prescribes antibiotics for you to take, you can't.
But what is most important here – to analyze and make adjustments in your life style and the model of power.
To the inflammation of the intestines, the doctor will help you choose the most effective drug of the proposal of today spectrum.
In the beginning of pregnancy the pain sensation should alert the woman. There is the risk of losing a child. Therefore, you need to visit your gynecologist. This will help to prevent the condition of the patient.
Usually, when there is such a threat, is prescribed bed rest, create a tranquil ambiance, put to the conservation.
The doctor called keep light and sedatives of plant origin.
Of course, all of this general recommendations, required only to inform. As mentioned above, the treatment can be done only by the doctor.
But we are so organized, that quietly we will all respond and we can help you and your doctor in the treatment, if we are to understand what is happening, why, that is what awaits us in the treatment process.
When we know this, we get more quickly to the doctor. The ignorance, the unknown scares us. Therefore, the information and the disease, the causes of their occurrence, methods of treatment, possibilities of the modern medicine is key to the success in the solution of health problems.
Therefore, pain is an indicator of the disease. Thanks to her, the man understands what it takes to save himself, to not get sick. Without pain for the person just lost.
The painful sensations, they immediately go to a specialist to correctly identified the disease and the cure. And remember: "to be sick is not necessarily".